[the purple dot in the center is the Island of Yap - map courtesy of Frank Sansone and the wonders of email]
I woke up today to find that last night's approaching tropical storm
strengthened into a typhoon - officially named Typhoon NanMadol. I was
curious why this name was chosen - NanMadol is an ancient ruin on the
Island of Pohnpei some 900 miles away. If I were Pohpeian, I don't know
if I would want the name of an important historical site connected with
a potentially destructive storm. I asked someone, and found out that
all four states of the Federated States of Micronesia: Pohnpei, Kosrae,
Chuuk and Yap are all asked to donate names for typhoons at the
beginning of each season. It was Pohnpei's turn for the name this time.
I turned on the radio to discover that the Island of Yap was under
Typhoon Advisory 1, meaning one had better secure their homes and loose
objects now, and begin moving to higher ground if where you were wasn't
safe. Schools were cancelled (I guess this would be somewhat equal to a
'snow day' in cold climes) and government workers were asked to come in
only to secure their offices.
The day was gloomy, interspersed with extremely heavy rains followed by
calm, steamy patches and bright overcast skies - these were the arms of
the approaching storm hitting us. Estimates had the storm arriving at
midnight - it was now 6 am, so I had 18 hours to prepare.
I'm living in someone else's house, a government-subsidied house which
has been condemned for some time. Though it withstood super-tyhoon
Sudal, with 150+mph winds in April, I was taking no chances that it
would withstand this one, so I prepared as if I would come back to
nothing. ) I called Cheryl on vacation in Australia to ask her what she
absolutely wanted me to save. We had talked about this when I arrived,
and I remembered 3 of the 4 things she wanted me to save: pictures,
microwave, short-wave radio, and her boom box. Everything else,
including her TV and DVD (both broken) could be trashed.
I spent the morning tearing down her house, packing things, and
becoming more familiar with her stuff than I should have, since I only
met her when I arrived. I put clothing into cinch-locked garbage bags.
I put the short-wave and phone (she's lost two of them so far here due
to weather-related problems) into the microwave, and put the microwave
into the closet. I packed her pictures as best as I could.
I had hoped to do some linguistic work that day, but I couldn't
concentrate. First Rule of thumb when living in Micronesia - preparing
for approaching typhoons outranks all other activities.
However, I took a break later on to check out Cheryl's Archive office
to see if her assistants needed any help. I was reminded of Halloween
Eve flood that struck Hamilton Library and thought I could actually
help archivists prepare for potential flooding. Ann and Regina were
glad to see me, and gave me a task - find a hammer to pound plywood
over the three windows in the office. We couldn't find a hammer
anywhere in the archive, so I left, on a mission, having only an hour
to find one before the assistants went home to secure their own homes.
The tool gods were with me. As soon as I went home and went into the
spare bedroom, I saw the gleam of the nail-remover part of the hammer
in a box. I grabbed it, went back to the archive. The three of us went
out in a moderate rain, in our rubber slippers, to hang the boards up.
We went in, chatted for a few minutes, and then left. That felt good.
By the way, I should mention that since my arrival on Yap, the
bang-bang-bang of hammers is everywhere as citizens were replacing
their roofs from Sudal and today, to hang plywood in front of windows
for NanMadol's arrival.
I was told not to stay in Cheryl's house, as it had a good chance of
blowing away. I had offers to stay in concrete houses, so I went over
to hang out with Stephanie, the high school's science teacher, and
Maria, the English manta-ray videographer and diver. Gilbert, the
Headstart Coordinator for the Outer Islands gave me and my stuff a ride
to Stephanie's across the lagoon. Gilbert's from the Philippines and
has experienced a number of these storms.
I settled in, and we chatted - it was still too early for beers, so we
logged on to the Web every half hour for satellite updates to track the
storm. Stephanie was our Chief Scientist that day, and was bouncing
between NOAA, the Typhoon Tracking Center, and the Navy's site. We
downloaded some awesome pictures of these storms. They're a pain in the
neck on earth, but they really are beautiful from space.
I called Frank in Hawaii, who was fully aware of the storm and was
tracking it there on the Web. He estimated the storm's arrival at
around 1800 instead of the 2100 and 0000 estimates I mentioned above.
I learned a lot about typhoons. Approach Speeds are always changing -
the first speed when it was a depression was 8mph - as a tropical
storm, 14mph, and as a typhoon, 21mph. This rather simple description
doesn't necessarily mean as a storm grows it speeds up; however, the
worst thing a storm can do as it approaches land is slow down. Sudal
was so destructive because it slowed down as it hit Yap, and locals
here tell me that the storm stalled over Yap for four hours at 150+mph
winds which stripped everything bare.
NanMadol speeded up between 21 and 25 mph and hit us at 1800 for about one and half hours at full blast before moving on.
Of course, being the weather rat I am, I just LOVE storms. I had a
tornado picture collection as a kid, caught hailstones in my shoes too
many times to count, counted whenever I saw a flash of lightning to see
how far away it was when the thunder struck, built numerous forts of
snow on blizzard days with my brother Patrick, and played in a creek
near my house in spring when the snowmelt caused it to swell.
I called my friend Doug in Berkeley that day. He was pretty 'blown
away' (smile) that I called, and he thought the whole thing was pretty
exciting, and asked me if I was excited about it. To tell the truth, I
was - people have weathered storms like this for millenia, and survived
- I thought it would make a wonder trip story and it has - keep reading!
I went over to the apartments downslope (a 30 second walk) to visit the
Peace Corps women - there are six of them currently assigned to Yap. I
asked why there weren't any Peace Corps guys on Yap - they send them to
Chuuk, because it's not safe for women there (another reason for me not
to visit Chuuk). They were playing a fast game of Scruples, and passing
around a huge container of peanut butter with a knife in it - aaaah
youth. I remember when I could eat tons of that stuff and not gain a
pound - now I only look at it and gain weight. When these six white
chicks fired up the movie "White Chicks," I decided to go back to
Stephanie and Maria's. I have a low tolerance for stupid movies.
Frank was spot on - at 1750 the storm went high and the show really began.
Maria got out her expensive underwater video camera she uses to tape
mantas, Stephanie got out her reflex, and I my water-resistant digital.
We stood outside her apartment and started snapping away. The wind was
incredible - Maria put a microphone on it to get the sound. Being the
copycat I can be at times, I snapped a few pictures, and then went
inside to get my MiniDisc to record the typhoon and I got a good 6
minutes of sound which I will put online soon. Maria also has some good
video and sound which I will also share when can.
No show is as awesome as the one nature can provide. We all stood
transfixed as rain pelted the ground, bananas fell, palm and betelnut
trees swayed, and the roar of the storm passed overhead. Every hair on
my body was on end, and I felt the energy of the storm throughout every
pore. It felt incredible.
Later on we were treated to a great lightning storm - we lost the
lights, and later the water (Yap government told everyone they were
going to shut it off at 2100, and they dutifully restored both in the
middle of the night. We were tired, as we all spent most of the day
preparing and waiting out the storm and crashed at about 2130. If the
storm intensified once again as we passed through the eye, we all would
have awakened again.
The next morning saw little damage in our neighborhood - bananas were
down, but then again, bananas are not strong to begin with, and the way
the storm knocked them down, all one has to do is dig a hole and put
them in it and they'll be fine once again. Palm fronds littered the
roads, but no roofs, or broken chairs, or other debris that was common
with Sudal.
I walked my stuff home to the other side of Chamorro Bay (what some
here call the "lagoon") and saw little damage other than downed palm
fronds and bunches of coconuts here. By the way, no public works
department trims the coconuts from the trees, and every tree has large
bunches of them - Next to great reserves of fresh water, a sign of
great abundance in Pacfic Island cultures.
Onward to Cheryl's house - what would I find?
Here is a picture of the beginning of the typhoon from Stephanie and Maria's front porch:
And the same view during the typhoon: